前端开发CSS3中的border-radius兼容IE低版本解决方法

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ie-css3.htc
先说道说道这斯是弄啥嘞
ie-css3.htc是一个可以让IE浏览器支持部份CSS3属性的htc文件,不只是box-shadow,它还可以让你的IE浏览器支持圆角属性border-radius和文字阴影属性text-shadow

复制保存下面的代码并命名为ie-css.htc,放在你认为比较好的位置中去,然后在css中调用,就像使用背景图片那样,只要能找得到他就可以了。

html 代码

<public:attach event=”ondocumentready” onevent=”ondocumentready(‘v08vnSVo78t4JfjH’)” />
<script type=”text/javascript”>
    timer_length = 200; // Milliseconds
    border_opacity = false; // Use opacity on borders of rounded-corner elements? Note: This causes antialiasing issues
    // supportsVml() borrowed from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/654112/how-do-you-detect-support-for-vml-or-svg-in-a-browser
    function supportsVml() {
        if (typeof supportsVml.supported == “undefined”) {
            var a = document.body.appendChild(document.createElement(‘div’));
            a.innerHTML = ‘<v:shape id=”vml_flag1″ adj=”1″ />’;
            var b = a.firstChild;
            b.style.behavior = “url(#default#VML)”;
            supportsVml.supported = b ? typeof b.adj == “object” : true;
            a.parentNode.removeChild(a);
        }
        return supportsVml.supported
    }
    // findPos() borrowed from http://www.quirksmode.org/js/findpos.html
    function findPos(obj) {
        var curleft = curtop = 0;
        if (obj.offsetParent) {
            do {
                curleft += obj.offsetLeft;
                curtop += obj.offsetTop;
            } while (obj = obj.offsetParent);
        }
        return ({
            ‘x’: curleft,
            ‘y’: curtop
        });
    }
    function createBoxShadow(element, vml_parent) {
        var style = element.currentStyle[‘iecss3-box-shadow’] || element.currentStyle[‘-moz-box-shadow’] || element.currentStyle[‘-webkit-box-shadow’] || element.currentStyle[‘box-shadow’] || ”;
        var match = style.match(/^(\d+)px (\d+)px (\d+)px/);
        if (!match) { return (false); }
        var shadow = document.createElement(‘v:roundrect’);
        shadow.userAttrs = {
            ‘x’: parseInt(RegExp.$1 || 0),
            ‘y’: parseInt(RegExp.$2 || 0),
            ‘radius’: parseInt(RegExp.$3 || 0) / 2
        };
        shadow.position_offset = {
            ‘y’: (0 – vml_parent.pos_ieCSS3.y – shadow.userAttrs.radius + shadow.userAttrs.y),
            ‘x’: (0 – vml_parent.pos_ieCSS3.x – shadow.userAttrs.radius + shadow.userAttrs.x)
        };
        shadow.size_offset = {
            ‘width’: 0,
            ‘height’: 0
        };
        shadow.arcsize = element.arcSize + ‘px’;
        shadow.style.display = ‘block’;
        shadow.style.position = ‘absolute’;
        shadow.style.top = (element.pos_ieCSS3.y + shadow.position_offset.y) + ‘px’;
        shadow.style.left = (element.pos_ieCSS3.x + shadow.position_offset.x) + ‘px’;
        shadow.style.width = element.offsetWidth + ‘px’;
        shadow.style.height = element.offsetHeight + ‘px’;
        shadow.style.antialias = true;
        shadow.className = ‘vml_box_shadow’;
        shadow.style.zIndex = element.zIndex – 1;
        shadow.style.filter = ‘progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Blur(pixelRadius=’ + shadow.userAttrs.radius + ‘,makeShadow=true,shadowOpacity=’ + element.opacity + ‘)’;
        element.parentNode.appendChild(shadow);
        //element.parentNode.insertBefore(shadow, element.element);
        // For window resizing
        element.vml.push(shadow);
        return (true);
    }
    function createBorderRect(element, vml_parent) {
        if (isNaN(element.borderRadius)) { return (false); }
        element.style.background = ‘transparent’;
        element.style.borderColor = ‘transparent’;
        var rect = document.createElement(‘v:roundrect’);
        rect.position_offset = {
            ‘y’: (0.5 * element.strokeWeight) – vml_parent.pos_ieCSS3.y,
            ‘x’: (0.5 * element.strokeWeight) – vml_parent.pos_ieCSS3.x
        };
        rect.size_offset = {
            ‘width’: 0 – element.strokeWeight,
            ‘height’: 0 – element.strokeWeight
        };
        rect.arcsize = element.arcSize + ‘px’;
        rect.strokeColor = element.strokeColor;
        rect.strokeWeight = element.strokeWeight + ‘px’;
        rect.stroked = element.stroked;
        rect.className = ‘vml_border_radius’;
        rect.style.display = ‘block’;
        rect.style.position = ‘absolute’;
        rect.style.top = (element.pos_ieCSS3.y + rect.position_offset.y) + ‘px’;
        rect.style.left = (element.pos_ieCSS3.x + rect.position_offset.x) + ‘px’;
        rect.style.width = (element.offsetWidth + rect.size_offset.width) + ‘px’;
        rect.style.height = (element.offsetHeight + rect.size_offset.height) + ‘px’;
        rect.style.antialias = true;
        rect.style.zIndex = element.zIndex – 1;
        if (border_opacity && (element.opacity < 1)) {
            rect.style.filter = ‘progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=’ + parseFloat(element.opacity * 100) + ‘)’;
        }
        var fill = document.createElement(‘v:fill’);
        fill.color = element.fillColor;
        fill.src = element.fillSrc;
        fill.className = ‘vml_border_radius_fill’;
        fill.type = ’tile’;
        fill.opacity = element.opacity;
        // Hack: IE6 doesn’t support transparent borders, use padding to offset original element
        isIE6 = /msie|MSIE 6/.test(navigator.userAgent);
        if (isIE6 && (element.strokeWeight > 0)) {
            element.style.borderStyle = ‘none’;
            element.style.paddingTop = parseInt(element.currentStyle.paddingTop || 0) + element.strokeWeight;
            element.style.paddingBottom = parseInt(element.currentStyle.paddingBottom || 0) + element.strokeWeight;
        }
        rect.appendChild(fill);
        element.parentNode.appendChild(rect);
        //element.parentNode.insertBefore(rect, element.element);
        // For window resizing
        element.vml.push(rect);
        return (true);
    }
    function createTextShadow(element, vml_parent) {
        if (!element.textShadow) { return (false); }
        var match = element.textShadow.match(/^(\d+)px (\d+)px (\d+)px (#?\w+)/);
        if (!match) { return (false); }
        //var shadow = document.createElement(‘span’);
        var shadow = element.cloneNode(true);
        var radius = parseInt(RegExp.$3 || 0);
        shadow.userAttrs = {
            ‘x’: parseInt(RegExp.$1 || 0) – (radius),
            ‘y’: parseInt(RegExp.$2 || 0) – (radius),
            ‘radius’: radius / 2,
            ‘color’: (RegExp.$4 || ‘#000’)
        };
        shadow.position_offset = {
            ‘y’: (0 – vml_parent.pos_ieCSS3.y + shadow.userAttrs.y),
            ‘x’: (0 – vml_parent.pos_ieCSS3.x + shadow.userAttrs.x)
        };
        shadow.size_offset = {
            ‘width’: 0,
            ‘height’: 0
        };
        shadow.style.color = shadow.userAttrs.color;
        shadow.style.position = ‘absolute’;
        shadow.style.top = (element.pos_ieCSS3.y + shadow.position_offset.y) + ‘px’;
        shadow.style.left = (element.pos_ieCSS3.x + shadow.position_offset.x) + ‘px’;
        shadow.style.antialias = true;
        shadow.style.behavior = null;
        shadow.className = ‘ieCSS3_text_shadow’;
        shadow.innerHTML = element.innerHTML;
        // For some reason it only looks right with opacity at 75%
        shadow.style.filter = ‘\
progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=75)\
progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Blur(pixelRadius=’+ shadow.userAttrs.radius + ‘,makeShadow=false,shadowOpacity=100)\
‘;
        var clone = element.cloneNode(true);
        clone.position_offset = {
            ‘y’: (0 – vml_parent.pos_ieCSS3.y),
            ‘x’: (0 – vml_parent.pos_ieCSS3.x)
        };
        clone.size_offset = {
            ‘width’: 0,
            ‘height’: 0
        };
        clone.style.behavior = null;
        clone.style.position = ‘absolute’;
        clone.style.top = (element.pos_ieCSS3.y + clone.position_offset.y) + ‘px’;
        clone.style.left = (element.pos_ieCSS3.x + clone.position_offset.x) + ‘px’;
        clone.className = ‘ieCSS3_text_shadow’;
        element.parentNode.appendChild(shadow);
        element.parentNode.appendChild(clone);
        element.style.visibility = ‘hidden’;
        // For window resizing
        element.vml.push(clone);
        element.vml.push(shadow);
        return (true);
    }
    function ondocumentready(classID) {
        if (!supportsVml()) { return (false); }
        if (this.className.match(classID)) { return (false); }
        this.className = this.className.concat(‘ ‘, classID);
        // Add a namespace for VML (IE8 requires it)
        if (!document.namespaces.v) { document.namespaces.add(“v”, “urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml”); }
        // Check to see if we’ve run once before on this page
        if (typeof (window.ieCSS3) == ‘undefined’) {
            // Create global ieCSS3 object
            window.ieCSS3 = {
                ‘vmlified_elements’: new Array(),
                ‘update_timer’: setInterval(updatePositionAndSize, timer_length)
            };
            if (typeof (window.onresize) == ‘function’) { window.ieCSS3.previous_onresize = window.onresize; }
            // Attach window resize event
            window.onresize = updatePositionAndSize;
        }
        // These attrs are for the script and have no meaning to the browser:
        this.borderRadius = parseInt(this.currentStyle[‘iecss3-border-radius’] ||
            this.currentStyle[‘-moz-border-radius’] ||
            this.currentStyle[‘-webkit-border-radius’] ||
            this.currentStyle[‘border-radius’] ||
            this.currentStyle[‘-khtml-border-radius’]);
        this.arcSize = Math.min(this.borderRadius / Math.min(this.offsetWidth, this.offsetHeight), 1);
        this.fillColor = this.currentStyle.backgroundColor;
        this.fillSrc = this.currentStyle.backgroundImage.replace(/^url\(“(.+)”\)$/, ‘$1’);
        this.strokeColor = this.currentStyle.borderColor;
        this.strokeWeight = parseInt(this.currentStyle.borderWidth);
        this.stroked = ‘true’;
        if (isNaN(this.strokeWeight) || (this.strokeWeight == 0)) {
            this.strokeWeight = 0;
            this.strokeColor = fillColor;
            this.stroked = ‘false’;
        }
        this.opacity = parseFloat(this.currentStyle.opacity || 1);
        this.textShadow = this.currentStyle[‘text-shadow’];
        this.element.vml = new Array();
        this.zIndex = parseInt(this.currentStyle.zIndex);
        if (isNaN(this.zIndex)) { this.zIndex = 0; }
        // Find which element provides position:relative for the target element (default to BODY)
        vml_parent = this;
        var limit = 100, i = 0;
        do {
            vml_parent = vml_parent.parentElement;
            i++;
            if (i >= limit) { return (false); }
        } while ((typeof (vml_parent) != ‘undefined’) && (vml_parent.currentStyle.position != ‘relative’) && (vml_parent.tagName != ‘BODY’));
        vml_parent.pos_ieCSS3 = findPos(vml_parent);
        this.pos_ieCSS3 = findPos(this);
        var rv1 = createBoxShadow(this, vml_parent);
        var rv2 = createBorderRect(this, vml_parent);
        var rv3 = createTextShadow(this, vml_parent);
        if (rv1 || rv2 || rv3) { window.ieCSS3.vmlified_elements.push(this.element); }
        if (typeof (vml_parent.document.ieCSS3_stylesheet) == ‘undefined’) {
            vml_parent.document.ieCSS3_stylesheet = vml_parent.document.createStyleSheet();
            vml_parent.document.ieCSS3_stylesheet.addRule(“v\\:roundrect”, “behavior: url(#default#VML)”);
            vml_parent.document.ieCSS3_stylesheet.addRule(“v\\:fill”, “behavior: url(#default#VML)”);
            // Compatibility with IE7.js
            vml_parent.document.ieCSS3_stylesheet.ie7 = true;
        }
    }
    function updatePositionAndSize() {
        if (typeof (window.ieCSS3.vmlified_elements) != ‘object’) { return (false); }
        for (var i in window.ieCSS3.vmlified_elements) {
            var el = window.ieCSS3.vmlified_elements[i];
            if (typeof (el.vml) != ‘object’) { continue; }
            for (var z in el.vml) {
                //var parent_pos = findPos(el.vml[z].parentNode);
                var new_pos = findPos(el);
                new_pos.x = (new_pos.x + el.vml[z].position_offset.x) + ‘px’;
                new_pos.y = (new_pos.y + el.vml[z].position_offset.y) + ‘px’;
                if (el.vml[z].style.left != new_pos.x) { el.vml[z].style.left = new_pos.x; }
                if (el.vml[z].style.top != new_pos.y) { el.vml[z].style.top = new_pos.y; }
                var new_size = {
                    ‘width’: parseInt(el.offsetWidth + el.vml[z].size_offset.width),
                    ‘height’: parseInt(el.offsetHeight + el.vml[z].size_offset.height)
                }
                if (el.vml[z].offsetWidth != new_size.width) { el.vml[z].style.width = new_size.width + ‘px’; }
                if (el.vml[z].offsetHeight != new_size.height) { el.vml[z].style.height = new_size.height + ‘px’; }
            }
        }
        if (event && (event.type == ‘resize’) && typeof (window.ieCSS3.previous_onresize) == ‘function’) { window.ieCSS3.previous_onresize(); }
    }
</script>

使用方法

html 代码

.box {
    -moz-border-radius: 15px; /* Firefox */
    -webkit-border-radius: 15px; /* Safari 和 Chrome */
    border-radius: 15px; /* Opera 10.5+, 以及使用了IE-CSS3的IE浏览器 */
    -moz-box-shadow: 10px 10px 20px #000; /* Firefox */
    -webkit-box-shadow: 10px 10px 20px #000; /* Safari 和 Chrome */
    box-shadow: 10px 10px 20px #000; /* Opera 10.5+, 以及使用了IE-CSS3的IE浏览器 */
    behavior: url(ie-css3.htc); /* 通知IE浏览器调用脚本作用于’box’类 */
}

原理

结合VML实现

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