H5Web前端开发_实现拖拽效果

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html 代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=”en”>
<head>
    <meta charset=”UTF-8″>
    <title>h5等前端开发人员:页面开发</title>
    <style type=”text/css”>
        .demo {
            text-align: center;
        }
        .top {
            text-align: center;
        }
        .top img {
            margin: 30px;
            border: dotted 1px pink;
        }
        .body {
            display: flex;
            justify-content: center;
        }
        .body div {
            margin: 20px;
            width: 100px;
            height: 100px;
            border: solid 1px #000;
        }
        .body div:nth-child(1) {
            background: blue;
        }
        .body div:nth-child(2) {
            background: red;
        }
        .body div:nth-child(3) {
            background: green;
        }
        .showBox {
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            border: dashed 1px blue;
            margin: 0 auto;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class=”demo”>
        <h2>图片可拖拽</h2>
        <div class=”top”>
            <img src=”http://cdn.attach.qdfuns.com/notes/pics/201703/27/105241ks8p90zmmtm8wn0d.jpg” alt=””>
            <img src=”http://cdn.attach.qdfuns.com/notes/pics/201703/27/104945ockbmq2qd22rhudv.jpg” alt=””>
            <img src=”http://cdn.attach.qdfuns.com/notes/pics/201703/27/104945eni5sxdyolosbn5y.png” alt=””>
        </div>
        <h2>盒子可拖拽</h2>
        <div class=”body”>
            <div draggable=”true”></div>
            <div draggable=”true”></div>
            <div draggable=”true”></div>
        </div>
        <div class=”footer”>
            <h2>拖拽到这里</h2>
            <div class=”showBox”></div>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
<script type=”text/javascript”>
    window.onload = function () {
        var moveDemo = null;
        // 获取所有的div色块,为所有的色块添加拖拽事件
        var divs = document.querySelectorAll(“.body div”);
        for (i = 0; i < divs.length; i++) {
            divs[i].ondragstart = function () {
                moveDemo = this;
            }
        };
        // 获取所有的img图片,为所有的图片添加拖拽事件
        var imgs = document.querySelectorAll(“.top img”);
        for (i = 0; i < imgs.length; i++) {
            imgs[i].ondragstart = function () {
                moveDemo = this;
            };
        };
        // 获取最后展示的元素
        var showBox = document.querySelector(“.showBox”);
        // 开启接受拖拽
        showBox.ondragover = function (e) {
            e.preventDefault();
        };
        // 添加拖拽结束事件
        showBox.ondrop = function () {
            if (moveDemo.src) {
                this.style.background = “url(” + moveDemo.src + “) no-repeat center/cover”;
            } else {
                this.style.background = window.getComputedStyle(moveDemo, null).background;
            }
        }
    }
</script>
</html>

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